000 03448nam a2200313 4500
001 ESSALUD
007 ta
008 t pe ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa d
040 _aBMG
041 _aspa
100 _aSingla, Neil
_eAutor
_953819
245 _aPhase 2b Trial of a NaV1.8 inhibitor for acute pain
300 _apáginas: 454-464
520 _aBackground: Nav1.8, a voltage-gated sodium channel expressed in the peripheral nervous system, has a critical role in pain signaling. Previous trials of NaV1.8 inhibitors have shown effectiveness in reducing postoperative pain. Methods: We conducted a phase 2b, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial to evaluate LTG-001, a selective Nav1.8 inhibitor, in patients with moderate-to-severe pain after abdominoplasty. Patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to receive a 300-mg loading dose of LTG-001, followed by 150 mg every 12 hours (low-dose group); a 450-mg loading dose of LTG-001, followed by 300 mg every 12 hours (high-dose group); hydrocodone bitartrate–acetaminophen (5 mg of hydrocodone bitartrate and 325 mg of acetaminophen) every 6 hours; or placebo every 6 hours. All doses were administered orally over a 48-hour period. The primary end point was the time-weighted sum of the pain-intensity difference (SPID) over the 48-hour treatment period (SPID48), based on scores on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (range, 0 to 10, with higher values indicating more severe pain; higher SPID48 values indicate greater pain reduction). Secondary end points included the amount of opioid rescue medication consumed in morphine milligram equivalents (MME) and no receipt of opioid rescue medication. Results: A total of 343 patients underwent randomization. The least-squares mean SPID48 was 161.05 (95% confidence interval [CI], 142.93 to 179.16) in the low-dose group, 185.30 (95% CI, 167.26 to 203.34) in the high-dose group, 164.08 (95% CI, 146.02 to 182.14) in the hydrocodone bitartrate–acetaminophen group, and 123.22 (95% CI, 105.23 to 141.21) in the placebo group. The least-squares mean difference in the SPID48 between LTG-001 and placebo was significant for each dose (low dose: 37.82 [P=0.003]; high dose: 62.08 [P<0.001]), and that between hydrocodone bitartrate–acetaminophen and placebo was 40.86. High-dose LTG-001, but not low-dose LTG-001, was associated with significantly lower opioid use than placebo (11.00 MME vs. 18.35 MME, P=0.01), as well as a significantly higher percentage of patients who received no opioid rescue medication (52% vs. 22%, P<0.001). High-dose LTG-001 was associated with a higher incidence of pyrexia than placebo (7% vs. 2%) and a higher incidence of presyncope (6% vs. 1%). Conclusions: LTG-001 led to significantly greater reductions in pain scores than placebo over the course of 48 hours after abdominoplasty.
650 _aDERMATOLOGÍA
_97479
650 _aMEDICINA DE URGENCIAS
_953820
650 _aNEUROLOGÍA
650 _aOBSTETRICIA
650 _aOFTALMOLOGÍA
_932364
650 _aORTOPEDIA
_925652
700 _aP. Katz, Nathaniel
_953821
700 _aVaughn, Ben
_953822
700 _aRogier, Timothy
_953823
700 _aBertoch, Todd
_953824
700 _aMinkowitz, Harold
_953825
700 _aLoflin, Mallory
_953826
773 0 _022717
_922638
_dMassachusetts NEJM Group
_oNEJM005
_tThe New England Journal of Medicine
_wESSALUD
_x0028-4793
942 _cARTICULOS
_e2026-07-31
_zSQB
999 _c22752
_d22752