000 02708nam a2200301 4500
001 ESSALUD
005 20260804150724.0
007 ta
008 t pe ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa d
040 _aBMG
041 _aeng
100 _aYue, Dongsheng
_eAutor
_953711
245 _aEnsartinib in resected ALK-positive non–small-cell lung cancer
300 _apáginas: 151-161
520 _aBackground: Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors have emerged as promising agents for patients with resectable ALK-positive non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Whether ensartinib, a second-generation ALK inhibitor, is safe and effective in such patients is unknown. Methods: In this phase 3, double-blind, randomized trial involving patients with completely resected, ALK-positive stage IB to IIIB NSCLC after adjuvant chemotherapy, we randomly assigned patients in a 1:1 ratio to receive ensartinib at a dose of 225 mg once daily or placebo for 24 months. The primary end point was disease-free survival in patients with stage II to IIIB NSCLC. The key secondary end point was disease-free survival in the overall patient population. Results: A total of 274 patients were randomly assigned to receive ensartinib or placebo (137 patients in each group). At 24 months, the percentage of patients with stage II to IIIB disease who were alive and disease-free was 86.4% in the ensartinib group and 53.5% in the placebo group (hazard ratio for disease recurrence or death, 0.20; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.11 to 0.38; P<0.001). In the overall patient population, the percentage of patients who were alive and disease-free was 87.3% in the ensartinib group and 57.2% in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.20; 95% CI, 0.10 to 0.37; P<0.001). Overall survival data were immature. Adverse events of grade 3 or higher occurred in 35.8% of the patients who received ensartinib (most commonly rash) and in 18.2% of those who received placebo. Conclusions: Among patients with completely resected stage IB to IIIB ALK-positive NSCLC, the percentage of patients who were alive and disease-free at 24 months was significantly higher with ensartinib than with placebo.
650 _aCANCER DE PULMÓN
_953712
650 _aNEUMOLOGÍA
_925628
650 _aCUIDADOS INTENSIVOS
_95208
650 _aTRATAMIENTO EN ONCOLOGÍA
_953713
700 _aHuang, Meijuan
_953714
700 _aSong, Pingping
_953715
700 _aChen, Yuejun
_953716
700 _aLi, Bin
_953717
700 _aFu, Junke
_953718
700 _aGuo, Jianji
_953719
773 0 _022717
_922635
_dMassachusetts NEJM Group
_oNEJM002
_tThe New England Journal of Medicine
_wESSALUD
_x0028-4793
942 _cARTICULOS
_e2026-07-30
_zsqb
999 _c22732
_d22732