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  <controlfield tag="001">ESSALUD</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="007">ta</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="008">      t        pe ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa d</controlfield>
  <datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">BMG</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">eng</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="100" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Vedantham, Suresh </subfield>
    <subfield code="e">Autor</subfield>
    <subfield code="9">53896</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="245" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Endovascular therapy for post-thrombotic syndrome &#x2014; A randomized trial</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">p&#xE1;ginas: 2293-2304</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Background: Post-thrombotic syndrome is common after deep-vein thrombosis and can cause severe symptoms involving the limbs that impair patients&#x2019; activity and quality of life. Endovascular therapy can eliminate chronic venous obstruction and is hypothesized to reduce the severity of post-thrombotic syndrome.
Methods: We randomly assigned 225 patients with moderate or severe post-thrombotic syndrome and imaging-confirmed iliac-vein obstruction to receive endovascular therapy (iliac-vein stent placement and enhanced antithrombotic therapy) plus standard post-thrombotic syndrome care or standard post-thrombotic syndrome care alone. The severity of post-thrombotic syndrome at 6 months (the primary outcome) was assessed with the validated Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) tool (scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating more severe post-thrombotic syndrome) by evaluators who were unaware of the group assignments. Key secondary outcomes included venous disease&#x2013;specific and overall quality of life.
Results: At 6 months, the severity of post-thrombotic syndrome was lower in the endovascular-therapy group than in the no-endovascular-therapy group (mean [&#xB1;SD] VCSS, 8.1&#xB1;5.1 vs. 10.0&#xB1;4.9; adjusted difference, &#x2212;2.0; P=0.001). Venous disease&#x2013;specific quality of life as assessed with the Venous Insufficiency Epidemiological and Economic Study Quality of Life questionnaire was better in the endovascular-therapy group than in the no-endovascular-therapy group at 6 months (adjusted difference, 14.5 points; P&lt;0.001), as was overall quality of life as assessed with the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Status Survey physical component summary score (adjusted difference, 6.1 points; P&lt;0.001); scores on both tools range from 0 to 100. Through 6 months, bleeding was more common in the endovascular-therapy group than in the no-endovascular-therapy group (in 11.6% vs. 3.6% of the patients; P=0.03).
Conclusions: Among patients with moderate or severe post-thrombotic syndrome and iliac-vein obstruction, endovascular therapy led to less severe post-thrombotic syndrome and better health-related quality of life than standard care over a 6-month period but with a higher risk of bleeding. 
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    <subfield code="a">ANTICOAGULACI&#xD3;N</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">TROMBOEMBOLISMO</subfield>
    <subfield code="9">32218</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">CARDIOLOG&#xCD;A</subfield>
    <subfield code="9">11301</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">GERIATR&#xCD;A</subfield>
    <subfield code="9">1852</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">NEUMOLOG&#xCD;A</subfield>
    <subfield code="9">25628</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="700" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Kahn, Susan R.  </subfield>
    <subfield code="9">53897</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Marston, William A.  </subfield>
    <subfield code="9">53898</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Weinberg, Ido  </subfield>
    <subfield code="9">53899</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="700" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Sista, Akhilesh K. </subfield>
    <subfield code="9">53900</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="700" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Magnuson, Elizabeth A. </subfield>
    <subfield code="9">53901</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="0">22717</subfield>
    <subfield code="9">22640</subfield>
    <subfield code="d">Massachusetts NEJM Group</subfield>
    <subfield code="o">NEJM007</subfield>
    <subfield code="t">The New England Journal of Medicine </subfield>
    <subfield code="w">ESSALUD</subfield>
    <subfield code="x">0028-4793</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="942" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">ARTICULOS</subfield>
    <subfield code="e">2026-08-03</subfield>
    <subfield code="z">SQB</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">22766</subfield>
    <subfield code="d">22766</subfield>
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