Cefazolin for methicillin-susceptible staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (Registro nro. 22769)

000 -Cabecera
Campo de control interno 02986nam a2200217 4500
001 - Número de control
control field ESSALUD
005 - Fecha y hora de la última transacción
Campo de control 20260805095547.0
007 - Tipo material - Descripcion fisica - info general
Tipo material - Descripcion fisica - info general ta
008 - Elementos de Longitud Fija - Información General
Elementos de Longitud Fija - Información t pe ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa d
040 ## - Origen de la Catalogación
Origen de la Catalogación BMG
041 ## - Idioma
Idioma eng
245 ## - Titulo
Titulo Cefazolin for methicillin-susceptible staphylococcus aureus bacteremia
300 ## - Páginas
Paginación páginas: 2329-2339
520 ## - Resumen
Resumen Background: Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia is associated with high mortality. Whether cefazolin or an antistaphylococcal penicillin should be preferred for the treatment of methicillin-susceptible S. aureus bacteremia is unclear.<br/>Methods: In an ongoing international Bayesian adaptive platform trial, we conducted an open-label, randomized comparison of cefazolin with an antistaphylococcal penicillin (flucloxacillin or cloxacillin) in adult patients with penicillin-resistant, methicillin-susceptible S. aureus bacteremia. The primary outcome, which was evaluated with a hierarchical Bayesian logistic-regression model, was death from any cause within 90 days after enrollment in the platform. We assessed the posterior probability of the noninferiority of cefazolin to flucloxacillin or cloxacillin (with the criterion for noninferiority prespecified as an adjusted odds ratio of <1.2, which approximates an absolute difference in mortality of <2.5 percentage points if mortality in the antistaphylococcal-penicillin group is 15%), as well as the posterior probability of superiority (with the criterion of an adjusted odds ratio of <1.0). Secondary safety outcomes included the development of acute kidney injury within 14 days.<br/>Results: This domain of the ongoing trial was conducted between February 17, 2022, and August 7, 2024, by which time the criterion for noninferiority had been met. Mortality at 90 days among adults who could be evaluated was 15.0% (97 deaths among 645 patients) in the cefazolin group and 17.0% (109 deaths among 642 patients) in the antistaphylococcal-penicillin group (adjusted odds ratio, 0.81; 95% credible interval, 0.59 to 1.12; probability of noninferiority, 99.2%; probability of superiority, 89.8%). Acute kidney injury occurred in 92 of 660 patients (13.9%) in the cefazolin group, as compared with 127 of 648 (19.6%) in the antistaphylococcal-penicillin group (adjusted odds ratio, 0.67; 95% credible interval, 0.50 to 0.89; probability of superiority, 99.7%).<br/>Conclusions: In patients with methicillin-susceptible S. aureus bacteremia, cefazolin was noninferior to flucloxacillin or cloxacillin with respect to 90-day mortality and was associated with a lower incidence of acute kidney injury. <br/>
650 ## - Temas - Descriptores
Temas - Descriptores INFECCIONES BACTERIANAS
9 (RLIN) 7357
650 ## - Temas - Descriptores
Temas - Descriptores SALUD GLOBAL
9 (RLIN) 10472
650 ## - Temas - Descriptores
Temas - Descriptores ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS
9 (RLIN) 6776
700 ## - Autor Personal
Autor Personal The Staphylococcus aureus Network Adaptive Platform (SNAP) Trial Group
9 (RLIN) 53914
773 0# - Revista (Relacion con el numero)
Host Biblionumber 22717
Host Itemnumber 22640
Ciudad, Editorial Massachusetts NEJM Group
Codigo barras item/ejemplar NEJM007
Titulo de la Revista The New England Journal of Medicine
Número de control de registro ESSALUD
ISSN 0028-4793
942 ## - Elementos de Koha
Tipo de Documento Artículos
Fecha procesamiento 2026-08-03
Catalogador SQB

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